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“手术机器人第一股”近3年收入首次下降 天智航回应竞争加剧风险

Core Viewpoint - The company Tianzhihang-U (688277.SH) is facing challenges in the surgical robot market, with a significant decline in revenue and ongoing losses, despite a slight improvement in loss reduction and a rebound in business volume in early 2024 [1][3]. Financial Performance - In 2023, the company reported a revenue of 1.79 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14.85%, and a net profit loss of 1.21 billion yuan, which is a 22.54% reduction in losses compared to the previous year [1]. - The first quarter of 2024 showed a significant recovery, with revenue reaching 585.84 million yuan, more than doubling year-on-year [4][6]. Revenue Breakdown - The company's revenue from surgical navigation robots, consumables, and technical services accounted for 1.72 billion yuan, with the surgical navigation robots generating 742.96 million yuan, a 47.39% decline year-on-year [3]. - Consumables and technical services saw a notable increase, with consumables sales reaching 548.55 million yuan (up 55.27%) and technical services generating 429.58 million yuan (up 103.71%) [3][4]. Market Dynamics - The surgical robot market is becoming increasingly competitive, with 64 companies and 115 products approved by the end of 2024, particularly in the orthopedic segment, which accounts for 47% of the total approved products [5]. - The company maintains the largest market share domestically, although it has seen a decline [6]. International Strategy and Risks - The company faces risks from increased competition and potential tariff fluctuations affecting the supply of critical components from international manufacturers [6][7]. - The international revenue dropped from 6.39 million yuan in 2023 to zero, indicating challenges in executing its internationalization strategy [7].