GKOS Stock Falls Despite Q1 Earnings & Revenue Beat, Margins Decline

Core Insights - Glaukos Corporation reported a narrower adjusted loss of 22 cents per share for Q1 2025, better than the Zacks Consensus Estimate of a loss of 33 cents, and improved from a loss of 70 cents per share in the same quarter last year [1] - The company achieved revenues of $106.7 million in Q1 2025, reflecting a year-over-year increase of 24.6% and surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 3.8% [2] Revenue Details - Net sales for the Glaucoma segment reached $88.1 million, marking a 31% increase year over year, while Corneal Health sales were $18.5 million [3] Margin Analysis - Gross profit rose by 25.9% year over year to $82.3 million, with an adjusted gross margin of 82%, slightly down from 83% in the previous year [4] - Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by 14% year over year to $70.7 million, while research and development expenses totaled $32.4 million, up 5.3% year over year [4] Operating Performance - The operating loss decreased to $20.7 million from $39.1 million in the prior year, with an adjusted operating loss of $15.2 million, an improvement from the loss of $32.8 million in the same quarter last year [5] Financial Update - At the end of Q1 2025, Glaukos had cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments totaling $303.4 million, down from $323.6 million at the end of Q4 2024 [6] 2025 Guidance - The company reiterated its revenue guidance for 2025, expecting net sales between $475 million and $485 million, with a consensus estimate of $480.9 million [7] Growth Drivers - The strong performance in Q1 was driven by the adoption of the iDose TR product, with the U.S. glaucoma segment experiencing a 41% year-over-year growth [9] - Management highlighted the strategic rollout of iDose TR, focusing on expanding surgeon training, payer access, and clinical validation [9] Product Development - Glaukos is advancing its product pipeline, including the FDA's acceptance of the NDA for Epioxa, targeting a PDUFA date in October 2025 [10] - The company is also progressing with the PRESERFLO MicroShunt study and other clinical trials, including the iStent infinite trial and GLK-401 for wet AMD [11] Challenges - Glaukos faces challenges from restrictive Medicare LCDs impacting the use of multiple glaucoma surgical devices, leading to a mid-single-digit decline in the U.S. stent business [12] Stock Performance - Following the Q1 results, shares of Glaukos fell by 6.6% in after-market trading, with a year-to-date decline of 37.1%, compared to the industry's decline of 9.1% [13]