中国—拉共体合作辉映万隆精神

Core Viewpoint - The rise of the "Global South," including China and Latin American and Caribbean countries, is becoming a driving force for globalization, guided by the Bandung Spirit and its ten principles, with China playing a key role in promoting cooperation between China and Latin America [1][2]. Group 1: Historical Context and Significance - The Bandung Conference in 1955 marked the first collective voice of developing countries for global governance reform, advocating for a more just international order [2]. - By the end of 2024, the contribution of Global South countries to world economic growth is projected to reach 80%, with their share of global GDP exceeding 40% [2]. - The upcoming ninth summit of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States (CELAC) in April 2025 will honor the Bandung Conference, reflecting the enduring relevance of its principles [3]. Group 2: Mechanisms of Cooperation - CELAC serves as a platform for regional countries to strengthen collaboration and address global challenges, with its development over 14 years demonstrating the continuity of the Bandung Spirit [3]. - The ninth summit will release the Tegucigalpa Declaration, reaffirming the Global South's commitment to anti-hegemony and mutual respect in international relations [3]. Group 3: China-Latin America Relations - The China-CELAC Forum, established in 2015, has become a vital platform for enhancing political trust and cooperation between China and Latin America, resulting in thousands of cooperation agreements over the past decade [4][5]. - China aims to provide stable expectations for CELAC countries, with a long-term trade target of $500 billion set during the first ministerial meeting [5]. - China emphasizes mutual respect and non-interference in domestic affairs while providing "patient capital" to help Latin America balance debt and development [5]. Group 4: Infrastructure and Connectivity - China's cooperation with CELAC focuses on infrastructure projects, addressing the region's connectivity challenges, with significant projects like the Chancay Port in Peru enhancing links between Latin America and the Asia-Pacific [5]. - Planned railway projects are expected to boost internal connectivity within Latin America, contributing to regional economic integration [5]. Group 5: Future Prospects - The fourth ministerial meeting of the China-CELAC Forum, coinciding with the 70th anniversary of the Bandung Conference, is anticipated to strengthen cooperation and provide stability in a turbulent world [6].