“绿色职业”劳动者：让电池“重获新生”的“拆解师”

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the growing importance and potential of the battery recycling industry in China, driven by the increasing number of electric vehicles and the need for sustainable practices in resource utilization [1][3]. Group 1: Industry Overview - As of the end of 2024, the number of new energy vehicles in China is expected to reach 31.4 million, accounting for 8.90% of the total vehicle population [2]. - In the first quarter of this year, the production and sales of new energy vehicles in China reached 3.182 million and 3.075 million units, respectively, maintaining the world's leading position in this sector [2]. - The introduction of vehicle replacement policies has stimulated consumer interest in upgrading to new energy vehicles, thereby expanding the market for battery recycling and dismantling [2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The company employs intelligent disassembly techniques to assess the value of retired batteries, allowing for the recovery of valuable materials such as lithium carbonate from recycled black powder [2][3]. - Recent innovations in disassembly tools have increased efficiency, allowing the company to dismantle 3.5 battery packs per hour, a 75% improvement over previous capabilities [4]. - The publication of the "Comprehensive Utilization Industry Norms for Waste Power Batteries (2024 Edition)" and the establishment of new companies in the sector are creating a favorable environment for industry growth [4]. Group 3: Workforce Development - The role of battery disassembly workers is gaining recognition as part of the sustainable development movement, with an emphasis on continuous learning and skill enhancement [3][4]. - Workers are encouraged to acquire knowledge in automated disassembly and intelligent equipment maintenance to improve operational efficiency [4].