

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of inheriting, promoting, and practicing the "Bandung Spirit" in today's international relations, especially for developing countries, as a response to current global challenges [3][12]. Group 1: Historical Significance of the Bandung Conference - The Bandung Conference, held 70 years ago, was a significant event where leaders from 29 Asian and African countries gathered to form the "Bandung Spirit," centered on "unity, friendship, and cooperation" [3][4]. - The conference marked the beginning of a new era in international relations for developing countries, providing a framework for their political awakening and the decolonization movement [8][10]. Group 2: Current Relevance of the Bandung Spirit - The "Bandung Spirit" remains relevant today as it encourages developing countries to foster new political awareness and actions aimed at building a new type of international relations based on mutual assistance and peaceful development [10][12]. - The article highlights that the world is at a crossroads again, and the principles of the Bandung Spirit can guide nations in navigating contemporary challenges, promoting dialogue over confrontation [12][13]. Group 3: The Role of China - China is portrayed as a loyal inheritor and promoter of the Bandung Spirit, advocating for peaceful development and mutual respect in international relations [13]. - The current positive development of China's relationships with neighboring countries is seen as a reflection of its commitment to the Bandung Spirit [13].