资金缺口显著！世卫组织欲裁员，专家:警惕卫生融资“断崖式”下滑危及全球健康

Core Insights - The global health financing is experiencing a severe decline, described as a "cliff-like" drop, leading to significant disruptions in public health systems [1][5] - Major contributors to this decline include the abrupt reduction of international development aid and challenging economic conditions, particularly following the U.S. withdrawal from the WHO and cuts from traditional donor countries like the UK and France [1][3] Group 1: Impact on WHO - The WHO is facing a substantial budget shortfall due to the U.S. refusal to pay dues and cuts from other countries, leading to potential layoffs and restructuring within the organization [3][4] - The budget deficit for the WHO is projected to be between $560 million and $650 million for the 2026-2027 biennium, forcing the organization to reduce its workforce and operational scope [3][4] - The restructuring plan includes reducing the senior management team from 12 to 7 members and cutting the number of departments from 76 to 34 [4] Group 2: Consequences for Global Health - The decline in funding is severely impacting vaccination efforts, with nearly half of the countries assessed experiencing moderate to severe disruptions in immunization services [5][6] - An estimated 14.5 million children globally are expected to be unvaccinated in 2023, an increase from previous years, highlighting the risk to public health achievements [5][6] - The WHO's reliance on voluntary contributions, which account for 80% of its budget, is identified as a structural flaw that needs addressing to secure sustainable funding sources [6] Group 3: Urgent Call to Action - WHO's Director-General emphasizes the need for countries to invest in effective interventions like vaccines, especially for the most vulnerable populations [5][6] - The ongoing challenges posed by evolving diseases, climate change, and regional conflicts necessitate immediate action to safeguard human health [6]