【史海回眸】193年前，俄罗斯成立了第一所高等军事学院

Group 1 - The establishment of systematic military education in Russia began with the Northern War in 1700, leading to the creation of various military educational institutions under Peter the Great's reforms [1] - The first military academy, the Imperial Military Academy, was founded in 1832 in St. Petersburg, initially facing challenges in terms of enrollment and prospects due to revolutionary influences [3] - The defeat in the Crimean War (1853-1856) prompted significant reforms in military education, including the establishment of several military academies under the unified name of the Imperial Military Academy in 1855 [3] Group 2 - After the October Revolution, the Red Army's General Staff Military Academy was established in 1918, later renamed the Red Army Military Academy in 1921, focusing on tactical training [4] - Notable military leaders, including Marshal Tukhachevsky and Marshal Shaposhnikov, served as directors of the academy, with Mikhail Vasilyevich Frunze being a prominent figure in military education during the 1920s [4] - Following the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the Frunze Military Academy became a key institution for training senior officers in the Russian Armed Forces, merging with other military academies in 1998 to form the Combined Arms Academy of the Russian Armed Forces [4]