陕西创新村级议事协商破解基层治理难题调查

Core Points - The article highlights the implementation of village-level deliberative democracy in Shaanxi Province, emphasizing community engagement in local governance [1][2][3] - It discusses the establishment of a systematic framework for village-level discussions, including topic selection, responsibility delineation, decision-making procedures, and outcome implementation [2][3] - The article showcases various innovative practices and platforms for community engagement, such as "cloud discussions" and "small stool meetings," which facilitate effective communication between residents and local authorities [4][5][8] Group 1: Institutional Framework - Shaanxi Province has issued guidelines to standardize village-level deliberative democracy, making it a foundational aspect of grassroots governance [2][3] - The province has developed a comprehensive mechanism for topic selection, participant responsibility, decision-making processes, and outcome follow-up [2][3] - A "1+5+X" mechanism has been established to ensure broad participation in discussions, involving village party organizations and various community representatives [3] Group 2: Community Engagement Practices - Various forms of community engagement have been implemented, including online platforms and in-person meetings, to gather public opinions and address local issues [3][4] - The "small stool meeting" concept has been popularized, allowing community leaders to gather feedback and resolve conflicts effectively [4][5] - Innovative brands of deliberation have emerged across different regions, such as "Luyuanliangyi" and "Hometown Discussion Day," enhancing community participation in governance [4][5] Group 3: Training and Capacity Building - Training programs for village party organization leaders have been initiated to ensure effective facilitation of deliberative processes [7] - The province has selected demonstration counties to promote comprehensive implementation of deliberative democracy, aiming for widespread adoption [7] - The integration of technology and local governance practices is being emphasized to enhance the effectiveness of community engagement [7][8]