Itau Unibanco Q1 Earnings & Revenues Rise Y/Y, Expenses Up

Core Viewpoint - Itau Unibanco Holding S.A. (ITUB) reported a recurring managerial profit of R$10.5 billion ($1.83 billion) for Q1 2025, reflecting a 5% year-over-year increase, supported by higher revenues and an increase in managerial financial margin, although offset by rising non-interest expenses [1] Financial Performance - Operating revenues for the quarter reached R$46.8 billion ($8.2 billion), marking a 9.4% increase year over year [2] - The managerial financial margin rose 18.6% year over year to R$30.4 billion ($5.3 billion) [2] - Commissions and fees increased by 2.9% to R$11.6 billion ($2 billion) [2] - Non-interest expenses totaled R$15.8 billion ($2.8 billion), up 9.8% year over year, primarily due to investments in technology [2] Efficiency and Credit Costs - The efficiency ratio improved to 38.1%, down 20 basis points from the previous year, indicating enhanced profitability [3] - The cost of credit charges increased by 10.3% year over year to R$9.6 billion ($1.7 billion) [3] Balance Sheet Overview - As of March 31, 2025, total assets decreased by 1.9% to R$2.62 trillion ($458.5 billion) [4] - Total liabilities, including deposits and borrowings, fell by 1.6% to R$2.59 trillion ($453.3 billion) [4] - The credit portfolio, including private securities and financial guarantees, grew by 3.7% to R$1.4 trillion ($245 billion) [5] Capital and Profitability Ratios - The Common Equity Tier 1 ratio was 12.6%, down from 13% a year earlier [6] - The annualized recurring managerial return on average equity increased to 22.3%, up from 21.9% in the previous year [6] Overall Assessment - The first-quarter results were positively influenced by the rise in managerial financial margin and a declining efficiency ratio, indicating improved profitability [7] - Growth in commissions and fees, along with a focus on maintaining a healthy credit portfolio, are seen as positive developments [7]