TechCrunchยท2025-05-09 17:34Core Viewpoint - Epic Games and Spotify are testing Apple's new App Store policies by submitting apps that were previously restricted, indicating a shift in the competitive landscape of app distribution [1][5]. Group 1: Epic Games - The submission of a new version of Fortnite could lead to its return to the App Store after being removed in 2020 due to a challenge against Apple's payment rules [2]. - Epic Games' actions are part of a broader strategy to enhance its revenue streams following a legal ruling that required Apple to modify its App Store policies [5][8]. Group 2: Spotify - Spotify aims to enable users to purchase individual audiobooks directly and allow Premium subscribers to buy additional hours for audiobook listening, reflecting a shift towards more flexible monetization options [3]. - The recent approval of Spotify's updates follows Apple's acceptance of similar changes in other apps, indicating a trend towards more competitive practices in the App Store [3][5]. Group 3: Industry Implications - The new App Store policies are expected to encourage more apps to adopt innovative business models, potentially benefiting larger tech companies while posing challenges for smaller developers [4]. - Apple's previous requirement for developers to seek permission for linking to external payment options has been relaxed, allowing for greater flexibility in payment processing without additional commissions [7][8].