全方位多途径开发食物资源

Core Viewpoint - The recent "Plan for Accelerating the Construction of an Agricultural Powerhouse (2024-2035)" emphasizes the establishment of a diversified food supply system, reflecting the changing trends in food consumption among the populace and aiming to enhance agricultural modernization and national nutrition levels [1][2]. Group 1: Food Supply and Production - China's total grain production has remained stable at over 1.3 trillion jin for the past decade, with projections to exceed 1.4 trillion jin in 2024, indicating a robust food supply capacity [1]. - Per capita grain availability has increased from over 450 kg in 2012 to over 500 kg in 2024, ensuring absolute safety in staple food supply [1]. - The livestock sector is developing steadily, with a continuous optimization of production structure, and total aquatic product output is expected to reach 73.66 million tons in 2024 [1]. Group 2: Policy Innovations and Framework - The Chinese government is actively promoting policy innovations in food supply, particularly in establishing a diversified food supply system, as highlighted in the 20th National Congress report and subsequent policy documents [2][3]. - Specific measures include enhancing food source channels, improving food development quality and efficiency, and establishing a comprehensive policy framework involving various governmental departments [2]. Group 3: Challenges and Strategic Approaches - Despite a solid foundation, China's food production is still in a "tight balance" state, facing challenges in expanding supply channels and reducing reliance on imports for certain agricultural products [3][4]. - A systematic approach is needed to address these challenges, including optimizing agricultural production structures and enhancing collaboration among different sectors to meet consumer demands effectively [3]. Group 4: Global Engagement and Supply Chain Security - The strategy includes building a diversified food supply chain to ensure security, emphasizing innovation and the establishment of an agricultural industry system that aligns with the diversified food supply framework [4]. - Engaging in global agricultural governance and establishing stable trade relationships with various countries will help mitigate import risks and enhance supply chain reliability [4].