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上市国货美妆洗牌:上美、巨子生物增长最快,华熙生物倒数
Nan Fang Du Shi Bao·2025-05-11 09:20

Core Insights - The domestic beauty industry in China is expected to undergo a significant restructuring by 2025, with companies showing rapid growth driven by strong single-brand performance and a shift in consumer focus towards verified efficacy rather than just ingredient composition [2][10] Revenue Performance - Proya has become the first domestic beauty company to surpass 10 billion yuan in revenue for 2024, achieving 10.779 billion yuan, maintaining its top position [4] - Shangmei Co. has shown the fastest revenue growth, with a 62.1% increase from 4.191 billion yuan in 2023 to 6.793 billion yuan in 2024, rising from sixth to second place among the sample companies [3][4] - Other notable companies include Betaini with 5.736 billion yuan, Shanghai Jahwa with 5.679 billion yuan, and Juzhibio with 5.54 billion yuan, all showing varying degrees of growth [4] Brand Performance - Shangmei's brand Han Shu generated nearly 5.6 billion yuan in 2024, accounting for 82.3% of the group's total revenue, with a growth rate of 73.7% [5] - Juzhibio's brand Kefu Mei achieved 4.54 billion yuan in revenue, representing 82% of its total revenue, with a growth rate of 62.9% [6] Market Trends - The popularity of hyaluronic acid is declining, while "recombinant collagen" is emerging as a lucrative ingredient, reflecting a shift in consumer preferences towards efficacy-driven skincare [7][9] - The market is witnessing a transition from ingredient-focused to efficacy-focused products, with companies like Proya leveraging this trend to capture market share [10][11] R&D and Investment - There is a growing disparity between revenue growth and R&D investment among companies, with Proya's R&D expenditure at only 1.95% of total revenue, the lowest among the sample companies [12] - In contrast, Juzhibio, despite its rapid revenue growth, has a low R&D investment ratio of 1.9%, indicating a potential risk in long-term sustainability [12] Industry Dynamics - The beauty industry is moving towards a phase where product efficacy and R&D capabilities are becoming critical competitive factors, as opposed to relying solely on marketing [13] - The gap in revenue between leading and mid-tier companies is widening, suggesting a trend towards market consolidation and structural transformation within the industry [13]