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从导弹互袭到全面停火,印巴冲突“急刹车”原因很硬核
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-05-11 13:50

Group 1: Conflict Overview - The India-Pakistan conflict escalated unexpectedly but ended with a comprehensive ceasefire agreement on May 10, 2023, after intense military exchanges [1][3][4] - The ceasefire was announced by both countries' officials, with military communication established to facilitate the agreement [3][4] - Despite the ceasefire, small-scale skirmishes continued in the border regions shortly after the announcement [3][4] Group 2: Military Actions - Prior to the ceasefire, India launched missile strikes on three military bases in Pakistan, marking a rare direct attack near the capital Islamabad [4][6] - In retaliation, Pakistan initiated a military operation targeting over 20 Indian military sites and claimed to disrupt 70% of India's power grid, although this was later contested [6][10] - The military actions and subsequent ceasefire negotiations highlight the precarious balance of power and the potential for escalation between the two nuclear-armed nations [8][10] Group 3: Economic Implications - The ongoing conflict poses significant risks to both countries' economies, with potential negative impacts on Pakistan's growth and fiscal stability, especially after recent IMF support [10][11] - India's economic growth is also at risk, with projections indicating a decline from 8.2% to 6.4% in the upcoming fiscal year due to the conflict and other external factors [11] - The situation underscores the importance of economic stability as a deterrent against further military escalation, as both nations are at critical junctures in their economic development [10][11] Group 4: Diplomatic Efforts - Multiple countries, including China and Saudi Arabia, are involved in diplomatic efforts to mediate the conflict, emphasizing the international community's interest in regional stability [8][10] - The involvement of over 30 countries in diplomatic negotiations indicates a broad recognition of the potential consequences of a prolonged conflict between two nuclear powers [8]