国内首个消费品进口价格指数发布

Core Insights - The China Import Consumer Price Index has been officially released, marking the first specialized index focusing on the price fluctuations of imported consumer goods in China, filling a gap in the monitoring of the import consumer market [1] - The index covers 7 categories and 1,831 HS-coded products, providing a comprehensive view of six consumption areas, reflecting international market supply and demand, product quality, and competitiveness [1] - The initial index shows a month-on-month increase of 7.2% and a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, with significant structural differentiation among categories [1] Category Summaries - The food category experienced a slight month-on-month decrease of 2.2% due to the spring domestic supply peak, while the apparel category rose by 7.8% influenced by upstream raw material prices [2] - The travel category saw a month-on-month decline of 1.0%, indicating the dual impact of international trade policy adjustments and domestic consumption structure optimization [2] - Experts from various institutions discussed the importance of the index in addressing the shortcomings of existing statistical systems in monitoring import prices, emphasizing its role in analyzing domestic market operations and assessing consumption capacity [2]