常青基金成散户“新宠” 私人信贷市场风险悄然积聚

Core Viewpoint - The private credit industry, valued at $2.2 trillion, is experiencing a buildup of risks despite its perceived stability compared to traditional banking financing [1] Group 1: Growth of Evergreen Investment Tools - Evergreen investment tools are gaining popularity, particularly in the debt sector, with Blackstone's private credit fund (BCRED) managing $81 billion as of March 31, up from $45 billion three years ago [2] - Private debt management companies raised $67 billion through evergreen tools last year, accounting for about one-third of their total fundraising from major institutional supporters [2] Group 2: Characteristics of Evergreen Funds - Evergreen funds have three key differences from traditional private credit: they are perpetual, allow investors to withdraw funds as needed (with a quarterly limit of 5% of net asset value), and attract a broader audience, including retail investors [5] - The private credit industry has achieved positive returns annually since 2010, with an average return rate of 9.4% [5] Group 3: Concerns and Risks - There are concerns that during a crisis, redemption requests could impact the entire private credit market, as funds may struggle to sell illiquid assets at favorable prices [6] - The rapid growth of the industry may attract less experienced investors, increasing the risk profile of loans and potentially leading to unexpected losses [8]