持续旱情影响小麦灌浆—— 河南打好抗旱保粮攻坚战

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of insufficient rainfall and high temperatures on wheat production in various regions of China, particularly in Henan province, and outlines the measures being taken to mitigate drought effects and ensure summer grain yield. Group 1: Drought Conditions and Impact - Recent weather conditions have led to drought in multiple regions, with forecasts indicating no effective rainfall and high temperatures exceeding 32°C, reaching up to 37°C in some areas [1] - The drought has significantly affected wheat production, especially in Henan, which is a major grain-producing province [1] Group 2: Agricultural Management Strategies - Farmers are employing advanced techniques such as drone spraying of potassium dihydrogen phosphate to combat the effects of dry winds and high temperatures [1] - The government is actively promoting irrigation efforts, having added 800 new wells to ensure sufficient water supply for 84,500 acres of wheat, which has already undergone secondary irrigation [2] - Various irrigation methods, including drip and spray irrigation, are being utilized to maintain soil moisture and enhance wheat resilience against drought [2][3] Group 3: Technical Support and Monitoring - Agricultural technicians are providing on-site guidance to farmers, ensuring that wheat management practices are tailored to specific field conditions and pest occurrences [3] - The county has conducted inspections of 10,589 irrigation wells to ensure functionality and timely repairs [3] Group 4: Mitigation Measures and Financial Support - In response to ongoing drought conditions, local governments are mobilizing resources to minimize damage, with measures including the application of protective chemicals against dry winds [4] - The county has reported that 461,000 acres of summer grain have been irrigated, with expectations of yields comparable to previous years, averaging 360 kg per acre [4] - Financial support has been allocated, with 30 million yuan provided by the city to enhance wheat management efforts [5][6] Group 5: Long-term Strategies and Funding - The provincial government has issued emergency notifications to enhance drought response, including the allocation of 50 million yuan for irrigation and support measures [6][7] - A total of 3.86 billion yuan has been allocated for implementing comprehensive pest and disease control measures, with significant funding directed towards the prevention of major wheat diseases [7]