都市车界|“车还在，品牌没了？”谁来为我的“烂尾车”买单？

Core Viewpoint - The recent bankruptcy application of Neta Auto's parent company, Hezhong New Energy, highlights the brutal elimination race within the electric vehicle (EV) industry, exposing the collapse of capital bubbles and pushing 400,000 Neta car owners into a struggle for their vehicle rights [1][8]. Group 1: Industry Challenges - The bankruptcy of multiple EV companies, including Neta, WM Motor, and others, reveals deep-seated contradictions in the industry's shift towards smart technology [1][8]. - The reliance on continuous technical support for smart vehicles poses a risk of "disconnection" for vehicle systems if companies go out of business, leading to frequent malfunctions and service disruptions [3][8]. Group 2: Maintenance and Repair Issues - The collapse of the supply chain post-bankruptcy results in over 90% shortage of critical components like batteries and motors, leading to extended repair times of up to three months [4][5]. - Vehicle owners face exorbitant repair costs, with battery replacement for second-hand vehicles reaching 40,000 to 50,000 yuan, often exceeding the vehicle's residual value [4][5]. Group 3: Insurance Market Response - Many insurance companies have classified Neta vehicles as high-risk, resulting in a 40% increase in premiums, while some refuse to provide commercial insurance for vehicles from defunct companies [5][6]. - The promises of "lifetime warranties" made by manufacturers become void post-bankruptcy, leaving owners in a precarious position with no repair options [5][6]. Group 4: Market Implications - The bankruptcy of EV companies not only affects individual owners but also poses a significant challenge to the health of the second-hand vehicle market, with drastic drops in resale values [5][6]. - The lack of available parts and repair services leads to a cautious approach from consumers, further depressing the second-hand market [5][6]. Group 5: Solutions and Recommendations - There is an urgent need for collaboration among stakeholders to address the post-market challenges, including establishing a supply of vehicle parts and creating after-sales service funds [7][8]. - Consumers are advised to choose well-established brands with robust after-sales support to mitigate risks associated with purchasing EVs from less stable companies [7][8].