东吴证券：给予航天宏图买入评级

Core Viewpoint - The report indicates that Aerospace Hongtu's 2024 performance fell short of market expectations, with a focus on expanding data element services and enhancing core product competitiveness [1][2][3][4]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Aerospace Hongtu reported revenue of 1.575 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.39%, and a net loss attributable to shareholders of 1.393 billion yuan, an increase in loss of 272.23% year-on-year [2][3]. - For Q1 2025, the company achieved revenue of 124 million yuan, down 44.10% year-on-year, with a net loss of 115 million yuan, a decrease in loss of 23.91% year-on-year [2][3]. Operational Insights - The decline in performance is attributed to macroeconomic pressures and a reduction in order quantities in 2023 and 2024, compounded by a pause in military procurement leading to inventory impairment provisions [3]. - The company is focusing on enhancing the competitiveness of its core products, with plans to upgrade its industrial development model and optimize core product capabilities [3]. Strategic Initiatives - Aerospace Hongtu has completed the networking of 12 radar remote sensing satellites, achieving a global revisit cycle of up to 6 hours, which is valuable in fields such as land surveying and disaster reduction [3]. - The company aims to strengthen its cloud platform infrastructure and transition core products to the cloud, enhancing its service capabilities and facilitating seamless migration for clients from offline to online [3][4]. Data Element Services - The company has launched 14 categories of data products on the Shanghai Data Exchange, targeting various sectors including surveying, land, disaster reduction, and agriculture, to support the digital economy [4]. - Aerospace Hongtu is committed to becoming a leading "data merchant," leveraging its data processing capabilities to assist in the construction of digital government and society [4]. Earnings Forecast - The EPS forecast for 2025-2026 has been revised down to 0.48 yuan and 0.81 yuan, respectively, with a projected EPS of 1.26 yuan for 2027 [4]. - The company maintains a "buy" rating, anticipating a recovery in business as downstream customer orders resume [4].