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深铁再伸援手,年内已向万科直接“输血”近120亿
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-05-14 13:20

Core Viewpoint - The continuous financial support from Shenzhen Metro Group to Vanke highlights the latter's increasing debt repayment pressure and liquidity challenges amid a weak sales environment [2][3][5]. Group 1: Financial Support and Borrowing - Shenzhen Metro Group plans to provide a loan of up to 1.55 billion yuan to Vanke, aimed at repaying bond principal and interest, with a loan rate of 2.34% and a term of 36 months [2]. - This marks the fourth loan from Shenzhen Metro Group to Vanke in 2023, totaling 11.85 billion yuan in direct loans so far [2]. - The loan conditions remain lenient, allowing for potential extensions and without requiring additional guarantees from Vanke [2]. Group 2: Debt Repayment Pressure - Vanke completed five public debt repayments in Q1 2023, totaling 9.89 billion yuan, with cash used for debt repayment reaching 17.35 billion yuan, an increase of over 1.7 billion yuan year-on-year [3]. - Vanke has approximately 32.6 billion yuan of domestic debt maturing within the next year, with significant repayments due in May [3]. - The company has a substantial guarantee balance of 78.82 billion yuan, representing 38.89% of its audited net assets as of April 30, 2023 [3]. Group 3: Liquidity and Sales Challenges - Vanke's cash reserves decreased significantly to approximately 75.5 billion yuan by the end of Q1 2023, down over 12 billion yuan from the end of 2022 [4]. - The company's sales performance has been weak, with equity sales of only 29.85 billion yuan in the first four months of 2023, a 41% decline year-on-year, which is worse than the industry average [5]. - The ongoing liquidity risk for Vanke is compounded by insufficient inventory and cash flow challenges, necessitating a recovery in the real estate market and supportive policies for substantial debt risk mitigation [5][6].