中国驻英国大使郑泽光：坚持开放包容，促进交流互鉴

Core Viewpoint - The speech by Zheng Zeguang emphasizes the importance of open cooperation and mutual learning between China and the UK, particularly in the field of artificial intelligence (AI) development and governance [1][4]. Group 1: AI Development in China - The Chinese government prioritizes AI development, enhancing top-level design and work deployment to elevate the overall strength of AI [2]. - Key characteristics of China's AI development include: - Continuous expansion of the industry with over 4,500 related companies and a core industry scale nearing 600 billion yuan [2]. - Continuous innovation with major companies like Baidu, Alibaba, and Huawei launching large models and attracting global attention [2]. - Strengthened computing power and data infrastructure, with China leading in the number of supercomputers and having 4.395 million 5G base stations [2]. - Deepening applications of AI that support new industries and traditional industry upgrades, becoming a crucial engine for high-quality economic development in China [2]. Group 2: Risks and Challenges in AI - While AI presents unprecedented development opportunities, it also brings significant risks and challenges [3]. - In 2023, China released the "Global AI Governance Initiative," proposing 11 principles covering development, security, and governance aspects [3]. - Development emphasizes a human-centered approach, mutual benefits, and respect for sovereignty; security advocates for risk assessment systems and legal norms; governance promotes ethical oversight and representation of developing countries in global governance [3]. Group 3: International Cooperation and Dialogue - Zheng Zeguang calls for correcting misconceptions about China and removing political interference to foster cooperation between China and the UK [3]. - Both countries possess strong technological capabilities and can benefit from mutual exchanges in the tech sector [3]. - The current global landscape, marked by unilateralism and trade conflicts, necessitates steadfast support for true multilateralism and international tech cooperation [3]. - Emphasis on the need for dialogue and cooperation in various fields, including AI, to create a favorable political and policy environment for both nations [4][5].