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展鹏科技(603488.SH):一季度净利润下滑近300%!两大股东在5天3板后抛出6%的减持计划

Core Viewpoint - The recent performance decline and significant shareholder sell-offs of Zhanpeng Technology (603488.SH) have raised market concerns about the company's future prospects [1][2]. Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, the company's operating revenue was 54.24 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 25.86% [1]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was a loss of 15.13 million yuan, a drastic decline of 287.73% compared to a profit of 8.06 million yuan in the same period last year [1]. - The non-recurring net profit loss expanded to 16.80 million yuan, with a year-on-year decline of 555.82% [1]. - For the entire year of 2024, the net profit was only 9.96 million yuan, a staggering drop of 87.8% year-on-year [1]. Business Challenges - The core issue affecting performance is the pressure on the elevator business, with intensified industry competition, overcapacity, and shrinking market share leading to a decline in product prices and order volumes [1]. - The gross profit margin plummeted from 22.62% in the previous year to 3.46% [1]. - Cost control failures have exacerbated losses, with total sales, management, and financial expenses reaching 23.62 million yuan, accounting for 43.55% of total revenue, up from 12.13% year-on-year [1]. - Accounts receivable surged by 32.31% to 212 million yuan, while interest-bearing liabilities skyrocketed from 16.07 million yuan to 180 million yuan, an increase of over tenfold, indicating significant financial risk [1]. Shareholder Actions - Following a short-term surge in stock price, two major shareholders announced simultaneous reduction plans, intending to sell a combined 6% of their shares [2]. - The share price increased by 23.61% over five trading days, reaching a market capitalization of over 2.7 billion yuan [2]. - The planned share reductions are set to occur between May 20, 2025, and August 19, 2025, with each shareholder aiming to sell up to 3% of their holdings [3]. Strategic Initiatives - To address growth bottlenecks in its main business, the company has attempted to diversify into military simulation through the acquisition of Lingwei Military Integration, forming a dual business structure of "elevator + military industry" [3]. - However, as of the 2024 annual report, the elevator business still accounted for 69.42% of total revenue, indicating that the new business has not yet provided effective support [3]. Market Sentiment - As of May 15, 2025, the company's stock closed down 8%, reflecting investor pessimism amid the dual pressures of an unfavorable industry environment and questionable internal governance [4]. - The ability of the company to achieve a turnaround through strategic transformation remains to be observed in future operational data and capital movements [4].