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WTO成员对美国关税措施再提关切,中方:所谓“对等关税”严重破坏了多边贸易体制|独家
Di Yi Cai Jing·2025-05-15 11:49

Core Points - The WTO meeting highlighted concerns over the impact of U.S. tariffs on global trade and the importance of a rules-based multilateral trading system [1][3] - The EU warned that global trade is expected to decline due to increased trade policy uncertainty, with a projected 0.2% shrinkage in goods trade volume by 2025 [3] - Canada emphasized that U.S. tariffs disrupt global trade and undermine the predictability of the international trading system [3][5] - Norway called for WTO reform to address the challenges posed by current trade policies and their impact on global economic stability [4][5] - Australia expressed concerns over unilateral trade measures and their potential to undermine a system that has benefited all members for decades [5] - China criticized the U.S. "reciprocal tariffs" as a violation of WTO rules, asserting that it disrupts global supply chains and the international trading system [6] Summary by Category Trade Policy Concerns - Canada, the EU, and Norway raised alarms about the negative effects of U.S. tariffs on global trade and the need for a stable trading environment [3][4][5] - The EU highlighted the importance of transparency and dialogue in building trust and predictability in international markets [3] WTO Reform - Norway and Switzerland stressed the necessity for reforming the WTO to adapt to changing economic realities and improve its functions [4] - Australia and Japan underscored the critical role of a free, fair, and open economic system for global economic health [5] U.S. Tariff Impact - The U.S. tariffs have been described as severely disrupting global trade and creating an unstable environment for consumers and businesses [3][5] - China firmly opposed the U.S. "reciprocal tariffs," labeling them as a direct violation of WTO principles [6]