算力和AI上天！三体计算星座“天数天算”，太空算力有啥用

Core Viewpoint - The successful launch of China's first space computing satellite constellation marks a significant advancement in space-based computing capabilities, aiming to address the challenges posed by the rapid increase in the number of satellites in orbit [1][6][10]. Group 1: Overview of the Space Computing Satellite Constellation - The launch on May 14 involved 12 satellites and is part of the "Star Computing" plan led by Guoxing Aerospace, which aims to establish a network of 2,800 satellites for space-based computing [6][11]. - The "Three-body Computing Constellation" is designed to provide a computing infrastructure in space, with a total computing power of 1000 POPS (peta-operations per second) once fully operational [1][10]. Group 2: Technical Innovations and Capabilities - The satellites are equipped with advanced onboard intelligent computing systems, enhancing their computing power from Tera to Peta level, achieving a 10 to 100 times increase in performance [13]. - Each satellite can achieve a maximum single satellite computing power of 744 TOPS, with inter-satellite laser communication speeds reaching up to 100 Gbps, resulting in a combined computing capability of 5 POPS and a storage capacity of 30 TB [13][16]. Group 3: Applications and Future Prospects - The space computing constellation is expected to revolutionize scientific research and applications, providing critical computing support for near-Earth spacecraft, lunar, and Mars exploration [17]. - It will enable real-time data processing in space, significantly improving the efficiency of satellite data handling from days or hours to minutes or seconds, thus facilitating the application of artificial intelligence in space [10][18]. - The constellation will support various applications, including real-time monitoring of wildfires, low-altitude aircraft tracking, and dynamic optimization of deep space exploration tasks [17][18].