院士专家建言建筑业转型：建设绿色、智能、安全的好房子

Group 1 - The construction industry is undergoing a critical transformation, with "green development" and "smart buildings" as key directions [1] - The industry is facing both opportunities and challenges due to factors such as deep adjustments in the real estate market, high-tech reshaping of the industry ecosystem, and a green revolution pushing for industrial upgrades [1] - The transition in China's construction sector should focus on quality and sustainability, emphasizing the need for "lean construction" and the integration of new technologies like BIM, cloud computing, big data, and AI [1] Group 2 - The concept of building a "good house" encompasses safety, alongside green and smart features, highlighting the importance of structural reliability in disaster scenarios [2] - There is a need for improved data collection and modeling for structural reliability, with ongoing efforts to develop new load investigation techniques using big data and AI [2] - Recommendations include transitioning from traditional design methods to reliability-based design, indicating significant foundational research is required [2]