天津 改革试验田成发展新引擎

Group 1 - The Tianjin Free Trade Zone has achieved a 73% growth in import and export value over the past 10 years, surpassing 300 billion yuan, with nearly 90,000 operating entities in the area [2] - The zone has implemented 49 institutional innovations that have been replicated nationwide, maintaining a top-three position in the institutional innovation index among 22 free trade zones in China [2][3] - The customs authority has introduced innovative customs clearance models, such as the "one item, one vehicle" sampling method for imported vehicles, enhancing efficiency and reducing costs [3][5] Group 2 - The new "extension of classification pre-determination" policy allows companies to extend the validity of their classification decisions by three years without reapplying, streamlining the process and saving time [4] - In 2024, Tianjin enterprises applied for 59,000 certificates of origin, a 9% increase year-on-year, with export value benefiting from tariff reductions amounting to 26.81 billion yuan [5] Group 3 - The Tianjin customs has facilitated cross-regional art exhibitions through a bonded display model, significantly improving logistics efficiency and reducing costs for high-value items [6] - The introduction of a direct shipping line for cherries from Chile to Tianjin has reduced transportation time by one week, showcasing the effectiveness of the "zero waiting time" measures for fresh produce [7] Group 4 - The launch of bonded mixed ore business at Tianjin port is expected to bring an annual increase of approximately 2 million tons of iron ore imports, translating to nearly 200 million USD in trade value [8] - The "bonded leasing + bonded display + re-leasing" model allows companies to avoid costly return logistics, enhancing operational flexibility and customer engagement [9] Group 5 - The integration of bonded processing, maintenance, leasing, and display trading has fostered the development of new business models in Tianjin, enhancing its open economy [10] - The Tianjin Free Trade Zone has become a hub for the aviation leasing industry, accounting for 90% of the national aircraft leasing business and 80% of the ship leasing business, with financing leasing value reaching approximately 75.77 billion yuan [10][11]