2025年中国渔光互补光伏电站行业类型、发展环境、项目建设情况及行业趋势研判：渔光互补光伏电站发展优势明显，项目接连落地[图]

Core Viewpoint - The "fish-solar complementary" model combines aquaculture and photovoltaic power generation, allowing for dual use of water surfaces for energy production and fish farming, addressing land scarcity for solar projects and providing new solutions for the aquaculture industry [1][11][5]. Industry Overview - The "fish-solar complementary" model is characterized by the installation of solar panels above fish ponds, enabling fish and shrimp farming below, thus creating a dual benefit of energy generation and aquaculture [2][5]. - Common installation methods include pile foundation and floating systems, with the former suitable for water depths of 3 meters or less, and the latter for deeper waters [2][5]. Market Background - The global push for clean energy and the reduction of fossil fuel dependency has led to the rapid growth of the photovoltaic industry in China, which has become the second-largest power source after coal [7][9]. - In 2024, China's solar photovoltaic capacity is expected to reach 885.68 GW, with a new installed capacity of 277.57 GW, leading the world in both new and cumulative installations [7][9]. Current Market Status - Various policies have been introduced to encourage the development of "fish-solar complementary" photovoltaic stations, promoting the integration of aquaculture and green energy [13][15]. - Significant projects include the 378 MW project by Yueda Huafeng and the 1.09 million kW project by Guohua Investment, showcasing the growing interest and investment in this sector [16][17]. Industry Chain - The industry chain for "fish-solar complementary" includes upstream components like solar panels and aquaculture supplies, midstream project design and construction, and downstream markets for electricity and aquatic products [19][21]. Development Trends - The trend towards "fish-solar complementary" is expected to accelerate, driven by technological innovations and decreasing investment costs, making it a mainstream model for solar power station construction [25][27].