我国经济展现强大韧性和抗冲击能力

Economic Performance - In April, China's industrial added value above designated size grew by 6.1% year-on-year, with equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing increasing by 9.8% and 10.0% respectively [1][3] - From January to April, infrastructure investment rose by 5.8% and manufacturing investment increased by 8.8%, indicating a stable growth trajectory [1][3] Trade and Export - Despite external pressures, China's foreign trade maintained steady growth, with total goods import and export value increasing by 2.4% year-on-year from January to April [3][5] - Exports of electromechanical products grew by 9.5% in the first four months, showcasing resilience in the face of trade tensions [5] Employment Situation - The urban unemployment rate in April was 5.1%, a slight decrease from the previous month, indicating overall stability in the job market [4] - However, structural employment issues persist, particularly among the youth, highlighting a mismatch in labor supply and demand [4] Consumer Market - Social retail sales increased by 5.1% year-on-year in April, supported by consumption policies, although the growth rate showed signs of slowing compared to previous months [7] - The sales of home appliances and related goods saw significant increases, with some categories growing by over 30% [7] Price Stability - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) in April showed a slight year-on-year decline of 0.1%, influenced by falling international oil prices, while core CPI remained stable [8] - Producer Price Index (PPI) experienced a year-on-year decline of 2.7%, indicating pressures on production costs [8] Macroeconomic Policies - The effectiveness of macroeconomic policies has been crucial in stabilizing the economy, with a series of measures aimed at boosting demand and supporting production [9][10] - The government has implemented policies to assist enterprises affected by tariffs, promoting diversification in foreign trade markets [10]