一夜三通电话！特朗普“积极”斡旋俄乌局势，背后究竟有何考量？

Core Viewpoint - The urgency expressed by Trump does not reflect a genuine desire for peace between Russia and Ukraine, but rather a focus on U.S. interests and potential economic cooperation with Russia [1][5]. Group 1: Communication and Negotiation - Trump had a two-hour phone call with Putin, resulting in an agreement for Russia and Ukraine to immediately initiate negotiations aimed at achieving a ceasefire [3][5]. - Following the call with Putin, Trump also spoke with Ukrainian President Zelensky, who stated that Ukraine would not compromise on territorial issues [1][6]. - The discussions included the potential for a large-scale trade relationship between Russia and the U.S. post-conflict, indicating a possible easing of sanctions by the U.S. [3][5]. Group 2: Perspectives on Peace Talks - Zhang Hong, a researcher, noted that the continuation of negotiations is significant, as it prevents a complete halt in direct contact between Russia and Ukraine [4]. - The proposed memorandum by Russia aims to outline principles for resolving the crisis and a timeline for a potential peace agreement, although the conditions for a ceasefire remain stringent [4][5]. - Zelensky emphasized that Ukraine's conditions for ending the war include a ceasefire, prisoner exchanges, and the return of Ukrainian children, while also calling for U.S. and European involvement in the negotiation process [6]. Group 3: Economic Implications - Trump's mention of economic cooperation with Russia suggests that the U.S. may consider lifting some sanctions to facilitate trade, regardless of the outcome of peace negotiations [5]. - The focus on short-term benefits and transactional diplomacy reflects Trump's approach, prioritizing immediate U.S. interests over long-term peace solutions [5].