整理：5月20日欧盘美盘重要新闻汇总

Domestic News - The central bank governor emphasized the need for an appropriately loose monetary policy to meet the effective financing needs of the real economy and maintain reasonable growth in the total financial volume [1] - In April, the total electricity consumption in China reached 772.1 billion kilowatt-hours, a year-on-year increase of 4.7%. From January to April, the cumulative electricity consumption was 3,156.6 billion kilowatt-hours, up 3.1% year-on-year, with industrial power generation accounting for 2,984 billion kilowatt-hours [1] - The National Development and Reform Commission is working to further improve the institutional mechanisms that promote the development of the private economy [1] - Several banks have recently lowered the interest rates on fixed-term deposits and large-denomination certificates of deposit, with large-denomination products soon entering the "1 era" [1] - China successfully launched the Zhongxing 3B satellite, which is primarily used for voice, data, and broadcasting transmission services [1] International News - The Reserve Bank of Australia cut the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 3.85%, marking a return to the "3" range for the first time in two years [2] - The Bank of Japan's report revealed market divisions, raising concerns about the liquidity crisis in ultra-long-term government bonds [2] - The European Union approved the 17th round of sanctions against Russia, with more sanctions in the pipeline [3] - The issuance of European bonds has surged at a record pace, surpassing one trillion euros [3]