新增三项！中国全球重要农业文化遗产数量领跑全球

Core Points - China has added three new systems to its list of globally important agricultural heritage, maintaining its leading position worldwide with a total of 25 recognized systems [3][11]. Group 1: New Agricultural Heritage Systems - The newly recognized systems include the Gansu Gaolan Shichuan Ancient Pear Garden System, the Zhejiang Deqing Freshwater Pearl Composite Farming System, and the Fujian Fuding White Tea Cultural System [2][3][7]. Group 2: Global Recognition and Impact - The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) initiated the global important agricultural heritage protection program in 2002 to establish a framework for the conservation of traditional agricultural systems and their associated biodiversity, knowledge, and culture [10]. - The recognition of these systems contributes to sustainable management practices in traditional agriculture [10]. Group 3: Regional Contributions - Guangdong Province, an important part of China's farming culture, currently has seven items listed as important agricultural heritage in China but has no entries in the global category [12][13]. - The Chaozhou Dan Cong Tea Culture System and the Lingnan Lychee Planting System from Guangdong are on the preparatory list for potential inclusion in the global important agricultural heritage [14].