联合国粮农组织：中国增三项全球重要农业文化遗产系统

Core Points - The United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) announced six newly recognized global important agricultural heritage systems, including three from China [1][2] - China's total number of global important agricultural heritage systems has increased to 25, maintaining the world's highest count [1] - The newly recognized systems include the freshwater pearl farming system in Deqing, Zhejiang, the white tea culture system in Fuding, Fujian, and the ancient pear garden system in Shichuan, Gansu [1][2] Summary by Category Agricultural Heritage Systems - The Deqing freshwater pearl farming system is a historical "fish and clam symbiosis" system that integrates pearl production with rice and silk cultivation, contributing to biodiversity, food security, and cultural heritage [1] - The Fuding white tea culture system combines ecological wisdom and craftsmanship, featuring 18 tea tree varieties and over 120 other agricultural species, promoting resilience in ecological and food systems [1] - The ancient pear garden system in Shichuan integrates fruit tree cultivation, crop farming, and livestock raising, demonstrating drought resistance and flood prevention while maintaining agricultural biodiversity [2] Global Recognition - The FAO's recognition of these systems highlights the importance of traditional agricultural practices in achieving harmony between humans and nature [2] - Other countries recognized include Brazil, Mexico, and Spain, showcasing a diverse range of agricultural heritage systems globally [2]