近3000宗土地拟使用专项债资金收储 总面积已超1.33亿平方米

Core Viewpoint - The revitalization of idle land through the use of local government special bonds is a key focus in the real estate sector this year, with an increasing number of proposed land acquisitions being announced across various regions [1][2]. Group 1: Special Bonds and Land Acquisition - As of May 20, nearly 3,000 proposed land acquisitions have been announced, covering over 133 million square meters [1]. - In April alone, over 1,500 proposed land acquisitions were reported, totaling more than 70 million square meters and exceeding 170 billion yuan in value, surpassing the total amounts from January to March [1]. - The use of special bonds is seen as a crucial tool for local governments to finance land acquisitions, contributing positively to the balance of supply and demand in the land market [1][2]. Group 2: Land Ownership and Pricing - Over 80% of the proposed land acquisitions are owned by local state-owned enterprises, while private enterprises accounted for about 16% of residential land acquisitions in April, showing an increase from previous months [2]. - Approximately 50% of the proposed land acquisition prices are set between 0.8 and 1.0 times the original transaction price, with around 30% priced between 0.9 and 1.0 [2]. - Some regions, like Xinyang, have established detailed pricing mechanisms for land acquisitions, allowing for a 5% reduction from the base price under certain conditions [2]. Group 3: Bond Issuance and Future Outlook - The actual issuance of special bonds remains relatively low, with provinces like Guangdong, Hunan, and Sichuan having issued nearly 55 billion yuan, accounting for about 15% of the proposed acquisition amounts [3]. - The issuance of land reserve special bonds is being promoted in more regions, with Ningbo planning to issue 4.339 billion yuan in special bonds [3]. - A recent interest rate cut by the People's Bank of China is expected to lower borrowing costs, potentially accelerating the issuance of special bonds for land acquisitions [3].