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Gyre Therapeutics’ Hydronidone Met the Primary Endpoint and Demonstrated Statistically Significant Fibrosis Regression in Pivotal Phase 3 Trial for the Treatment of CHB-associated Liver Fibrosis in China

Core Insights - Gyre Therapeutics announced that its lead compound, Hydronidone (F351), successfully met the primary endpoint in a pivotal Phase 3 trial for treating liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B in China [1][2][3] Trial Details - The Phase 3 trial was a 52-week, multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled study involving 248 patients with CHB fibrosis across 39 hospitals in China [2][12] - Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive either Hydronidone (270 mg/day) or placebo, alongside entecavir antiviral therapy [2][12] - The trial achieved a statistically significant proportion of patients showing a ≥1-stage regression in liver fibrosis with Hydronidone compared to placebo (52.85% vs. 29.84%, P=0.0002) [6][7] Efficacy and Safety Results - Hydronidone demonstrated a statistically significant regression in liver fibrosis and improvement in liver inflammation compared to placebo [5][6] - Key secondary endpoint results showed a ≥1-grade improvement in inflammation (49.57% for Hydronidone vs. 34.82% for placebo, P=0.0246) [6] - The safety profile of Hydronidone was favorable, with serious adverse events occurring in 4.88% of patients compared to 6.45% in the placebo group, and no discontinuations due to adverse events [7][9] Future Plans - Gyre plans to submit a New Drug Application (NDA) to China's NMPA in Q3 2025 for accelerated approval of Hydronidone [7][11] - A Phase 2 trial in the U.S. for MASH-associated liver fibrosis is expected to begin in the second half of 2025 [7][11] Market Opportunity - Approximately 75 million people in China are chronically infected with hepatitis B, with an estimated 2.6 million diagnosed with compensated F2-F4 CHB fibrosis, representing a significant addressable market for Hydronidone [13][14] - Currently, there are no approved anti-fibrotic therapies for CHB fibrosis in China, highlighting the urgent medical need that Hydronidone aims to address [13][14] About Hydronidone - Hydronidone is a structural analogue of Pirfenidone, exhibiting enhanced potency in inhibiting key drivers of liver fibrosis [15][16] - The compound has shown robust anti-fibrotic activity in multiple preclinical models and is positioned to transform the treatment landscape for liver fibrosis [16] Company Overview - Gyre Therapeutics is a biopharmaceutical company focused on developing and commercializing Hydronidone for liver fibrosis, including MASH in the U.S. [18] - The company is advancing a broad pipeline through its indirect controlling interest in Gyre Pharmaceuticals, including therapeutic expansions and development programs [18]