布局手术机器人需有“生态”意识

Core Viewpoint - The rapid rise of Chinese manufacturing has allowed domestic surgical robots to transition from "catching up" to "running alongside" international counterparts, but widespread adoption in frontline hospitals depends on usability and operational efficiency rather than just technological breakthroughs [1][2]. Group 1: Usability and Acceptance - The acceptance of surgical robots by doctors hinges on the compatibility of the device's operational logic with clinical habits, flexibility in procedure adaptation, smooth navigation during surgery, and timely feedback on postoperative data [1]. - Current domestic systems, while meeting international hardware standards, face issues such as delayed response to intraoperative commands and imprecise calibration of handles, which can negatively impact doctors' overall perception and usage frequency [1]. Group 2: Service Ecosystem - A "closed-loop service ecosystem" is essential for surgical robots, as hospitals increasingly prioritize not just the equipment specifications but also the operational support throughout the device's lifecycle [1]. - Some domestic devices require frequent on-site maintenance by company engineers post-deployment, and inadequate maintenance support can lead to equipment being underutilized, undermining doctors' trust in domestic products [1]. Group 3: International Experience and Ecosystem Development - The global experience indicates that the popularization of medical robots typically requires a "ten-year honing" period for ecosystem development, exemplified by the da Vinci surgical robot, which invested heavily in training systems and service networks [2]. - To build a suitable ecosystem for the Chinese surgical robot industry, manufacturers should collaborate with hospitals, doctors, and research institutions to create an integrated system encompassing clinical, engineering, training, and maintenance aspects [2]. Group 4: Policy Recommendations - Policy measures should include incorporating standardized robotic procedures into medical insurance payment lists to reduce patient costs and enhance accessibility [2]. - Establishing a robotic module in standardized residency training can help cultivate a workforce skilled in operating surgical robots, facilitating their broader application [2]. Group 5: Strategic Focus - For Chinese surgical robot companies to achieve significant progress, they must focus not only on research and development but also on building a comprehensive support ecosystem beyond the product itself [2].