Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang·2025-05-24 00:12Core Insights - The 29th World Gas Conference, referred to as the "Olympic Games of the global gas industry," was held in Beijing, marking the first time the event has taken place in China since its inception in 1931 [1] - The conference gathered over 3,000 participants from more than 70 countries to discuss energy security and green transition [1] Industry Overview - Natural gas is the third-largest energy source globally, with an annual consumption exceeding 4 trillion cubic meters, accounting for 24% of the energy structure, and is crucial for achieving low-carbon energy transition [2] - Over the past decade, China's increase in natural gas consumption has represented one-third of global growth, positioning the country as a key driver in the global gas market [2] - China's 14th Five-Year Plan aims for natural gas production to exceed 230 billion cubic meters by 2025, with accelerated construction of storage facilities and pipelines to enhance energy security [2] LNG Market Dynamics - The International Gas Union (IGU) reported a 2.4% year-on-year increase in global LNG trade volume for 2024, indicating resilience in the industry [3] - LNG is expected to play a significant role in alternative fuels for shipping, carbon capture utilization and storage (CCUS), and methane emission reduction, as the industry transitions from traditional high-carbon energy to green clean energy [3] Energy Transition Strategies - A consensus emerged at the conference advocating for a comprehensive energy transition path that balances renewable energy with the utilization of multiple energy sources to ensure stability, affordability, and sustainability [4] - Experts emphasized that a diversified energy approach, incorporating natural gas, is more beneficial for energy security compared to a singular reliance on renewable sources [4] - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank's president highlighted the importance of clean, just, and sustainable energy investment principles to address the core issues faced by developing countries [4] Technological Innovations - The oil and gas pipeline industry is undergoing a dual mission of achieving safe, green development and intelligent upgrades, with technological innovation being a key driver for sustainable industry growth [5] - The National Pipeline Group's development of a large-scale online simulation system for long-distance natural gas pipelines addresses technical challenges and supports intelligent pipeline construction and energy transition [6] - Natural gas is seen as both a means to ensure energy security and a platform for fostering low-carbon technologies, emphasizing the need for a balanced approach in energy transition [6]