聚焦一个关键词，国务院有新部署

Group 1: Green Development in Manufacturing - The State Council's meeting emphasized the necessity of promoting green and low-carbon development in the manufacturing sector, marking it as a strategic choice for sustainable industrial development [3][4] - The meeting proposed a dual approach for transformation: "doing subtraction" by promoting deep green transformation in traditional industries through large-scale equipment updates and advanced technology applications [3][6] - The meeting also highlighted the importance of "doing addition" by leading emerging industries towards high-standard green development, enhancing clean energy and green product promotion, and improving resource recycling [4][5] Group 2: Ecological Protection Compensation Mechanism - The meeting focused on enhancing the horizontal ecological protection compensation mechanism, which involves compensating upstream areas that protect water quality by benefiting downstream areas [10] - Successful examples of horizontal compensation have been noted, such as the ecological compensation mechanism established in the Xin'an River basin, which has allocated 5.7 billion yuan in compensation funds from 2012 to 2022 [10] - The State Council aims to establish a cost-sharing, benefit-sharing, and cooperative governance mechanism for ecological protection, addressing existing shortcomings in implementation and participation [10]