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Group 1: Ecological Importance of Henan - Henan is strategically located in the center of China, with significant ecological importance due to its geographical features and river systems [1][2] - The province is tasked with ecological protection and green development, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping during his visit [1][2] - The Yellow River's ecological protection and high-quality development have been elevated to a national strategy, highlighting its historical and cultural significance [2][3] Group 2: Flood Control and Water Management - Henan plays a crucial role in the flood control of the Yellow River, with significant infrastructure such as the Sanmenxia and Xiaolangdi reservoirs [4] - The flood control standards have improved dramatically, with the region now capable of handling floods with a return period of nearly 1000 years [4] - The successful management of the Yellow River during severe flooding events demonstrates the effectiveness of the province's water management strategies [4] Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Green Development - Significant efforts have been made in ecological restoration, including afforestation and wetland restoration, with millions of acres of land being rehabilitated [6] - The province has initiated low-emission transformations in key industries and has been recognized for its "waste-free city" initiatives [6][21] - The water quality in the Yellow River has consistently met Class II standards since 2020, indicating successful environmental management [6][21] Group 4: South-to-North Water Diversion Project - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project is a critical infrastructure project, with Henan serving as a key water source [8][12] - The water quality from the Danjiangkou Reservoir has remained stable, with significant improvements in water safety and quality [11][13] - The project has transformed water access for millions, significantly impacting local economies and quality of life [15][16] Group 5: Green Economy and Sustainable Practices - Henan is actively pursuing a green economy, with initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting clean energy [21][22] - The province has implemented strict environmental regulations and has made significant progress in pollution control and ecological restoration [20][22] - The focus on sustainable practices is expected to enhance the province's economic resilience and environmental quality [20][22]