涨价不给打单、打单不给提柜、提柜又被取消……美线火爆炒高运价，货代吐槽：在途货物也要补交涨价费

Core Viewpoint - The recent reduction of tariffs between China and the U.S. has led to a surge in export orders, creating a complex situation in the U.S. shipping market characterized by both high demand and significant operational challenges [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - The shipping market is experiencing a dual scenario: a shortage of containers and tight capacity leading to rising prices, while many freight forwarders face cancellations of previously booked slots [1][2] - The phenomenon of "container abandonment" is re-emerging, where shipping companies cancel previously confirmed bookings due to capacity constraints [3][5] - The current shipping crisis is exacerbated by a significant gap between export volumes and available shipping slots, with reports indicating a 20% shortfall in available capacity in the East China region [7] Group 2: Price Trends - The Shanghai export container settlement price index for the U.S. West Coast reached 1719.79, an increase of 18.9% compared to the previous period [10] - Shipping rates for 40-foot containers have surged, with rates for the U.S. West Coast increasing to 6100 USD and the East Coast to 7100 USD for early June [10] - Prior to this price surge, the cost for a 40-foot container was approximately 2250 USD, indicating a significant increase in shipping costs [10] Group 3: Capacity Issues - The shipping capacity crisis is attributed to multiple factors, including geopolitical issues affecting shipping routes and a lag in capacity adjustments by shipping companies [8] - The transition of shipping capacity to more profitable routes has resulted in a 15% decrease in vessel deployment on the U.S. West Coast in April [8] - The industry anticipates a gradual recovery of shipping capacity by late June, which may help stabilize prices [9][11] Group 4: Regulatory Recommendations - Industry experts suggest that regulatory bodies should engage with shipping companies to address abnormal price fluctuations and contract cancellations, promoting transparency in the market [6]