

Core Viewpoint - The insurance industry in China faces significant challenges due to extreme weather events, with a notable gap in coverage and demand for climate insurance products [1][5][6] Group 1: Climate Insurance Development - China's climate insurance system has made progress but still lags behind, with a need for tailored products based on regional conditions [1][2] - Various regions are implementing climate insurance mechanisms, with Sichuan leading in catastrophe insurance trials, covering over 13 million households and providing risk protection exceeding 350 billion [2][3] - The insurance coverage is expanding from single disaster types to multiple causes, including typhoons, floods, and landslides, with comprehensive pilot programs launched in Hebei and Hubei [2][3] Group 2: Insurance Coverage and Gaps - The insurance compensation rate in China is only about 10%, significantly lower than the global average, indicating a substantial protection gap [5][6] - Direct economic losses from climate disasters are rising, but insurance compensation remains disproportionately low, with examples like the Wenchuan earthquake and Henan floods showing minimal coverage [6][5] - The complexity of insurance products and low public awareness contribute to the low penetration of insurance among residents [6][5] Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Innovations - The insurance industry is increasingly collaborating with local governments to enhance climate insurance uptake and coverage [9][10] - Technological advancements, including drones and AI, are being utilized to improve risk assessment and management capabilities [9][10] - China Pacific Insurance is focusing on a comprehensive approach to disaster risk management, integrating prevention, response, and recovery strategies [9][10]