让地方政府在经济发展中更积极主动

Group 1 - The target of achieving a GDP growth of around 5% by 2025 is considered challenging yet attainable, with recent government measures aimed at stabilizing expectations and promoting consumption [1] - Local governments have historically played a proactive role in economic development, driven by a strong motivation to increase GDP, which is a key indicator of local progress [3] - The traditional model of relying on local government economic functions for growth faces challenges, necessitating a transformation in the approach to local government economic development [4] Group 2 - There is a need to reshape the motivation mechanism for local governments in economic development, addressing past issues through measures such as anti-corruption and accountability [4] - A balanced approach to the incentives and constraints for local government officials is essential, as an asymmetrical system may distort their behavior [5] - Local governments have been crucial in the modernization of industries over the past 40 years, and their role remains vital in the current context of industrial transformation and modernization [5]