溜溜果园冲刺港交所IPO 两大主要产品售价下降

Core Viewpoint - Liuliu Guoyuan Group Co., Ltd. is preparing for an IPO on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, driven by a shift towards bulk snack channels, but faces challenges including declining product prices and significant debt obligations [1][4][6]. Company Performance - Revenue for Liuliu Guoyuan is projected to grow from 11.74 billion yuan in 2022 to 16.16 billion yuan in 2024, with net profit increasing from 0.68 billion yuan to 1.48 billion yuan during the same period [2]. - The company holds a 7.0% market share in China's plum product industry, ranking first by retail sales in 2024 [1][2]. Channel Strategy - The transition from a distribution model to a bulk snack model has resulted in 28.8% of sales coming from major chain snack stores in 2024, with the top two clients suspected to be Mingming Hen Mang and Wancheng Group [2]. - The shift to bulk snacks has led to a significant increase in sales volume but has also resulted in price reductions for key products [3]. Pricing and Cost Challenges - The average selling price of plum snacks has decreased from 39.4 yuan/kg in 2022 to 35.2 yuan/kg in 2024, while the price of plum jelly has dropped from 25.8 yuan/kg to 18.6 yuan/kg [3]. - Raw material costs have increased, with prices for green plums rising by approximately 8.33% and imported plums by 27.78% from 2020 to 2024, contributing to a decline in gross margin from 39.6% in 2022 to 32.1% in 2024 [3]. Capital and Debt Obligations - Beijing Sequoia, an early investor, is exiting the company, requiring repayment of 1.35 billion yuan in principal and 1.26 billion yuan in interest, which is about 85% of the company's projected net profit for 2024 [5][6]. - The company has a cash balance of only 78.04 million yuan as of the end of 2024, insufficient to cover the interest payment, leading to further financing needs [6]. Future Outlook - Liuliu Guoyuan must complete its IPO by December 31, 2025, to avoid potential redemption requests from new investors, which could exacerbate its financial difficulties [6].