海南已建成136家科技小院

Group 1 - The core idea of the news is the establishment and development of "Science and Technology Small Courtyards" in Hainan, which play a crucial role in rural revitalization and agricultural innovation [2][3] - Since 2021, Hainan has established 136 Science and Technology Small Courtyards, including 83 national-level and 53 provincial-level, focusing on integrating government, industry, academia, research, and application [2] - The construction of these small courtyards is guided by the needs of local agricultural industries, addressing farmers' production issues to enhance productivity and efficiency [2] Group 2 - Specific examples of success include the Changjiang Fresh Food Soybean Technology Small Courtyard, which achieved a yield of 1860 pounds per mu using smart water and fertilizer integration technology, an increase of 560 pounds or 43% compared to traditional methods [2] - The Dongfang Rural E-commerce Technology Small Courtyard has trained over 30 local e-commerce hosts, successfully creating regional public brands like "Dongfang Weimei," resulting in over 15% premium on agricultural products [2] - The Lingshan Pineapple Technology Small Courtyard has successfully introduced "Lingao Pineapple" into high-end markets, with prices surpassing imported products [2] Group 3 - The platform of Science and Technology Small Courtyards has enabled more university faculty and students to engage directly in agricultural practices, contributing significantly to rural revitalization [3] - The Ledong Dragon Fruit Technology Small Courtyard developed a "soil testing and fertilization" integrated solution, increasing yield by 10% and reducing fertilizer costs by 15% [3] - Currently, over 220 mentor teams and more than 250 graduate students are involved in these small courtyards, with students spending over 120 days annually in agricultural science communication [3] Group 4 - Future plans include continued support for the development of Science and Technology Small Courtyards, implementing a cluster development strategy focused on key industries such as seed breeding, deep-sea aquaculture, and tropical fruits [4] - The aim is to create multiple clusters of small courtyards and innovate the "small courtyard+" integration model to broaden the scope of talent cultivation, technological innovation, and service functions [4] - This initiative is designed to better serve the development of Hainan's rural areas and the construction of the free trade port [4]