从雄心勃勃到铩羽而归，马斯克今天离职

Core Points - Elon Musk announced his departure from the U.S. government, with President Trump confirming that May 30 will be Musk's last day at the newly established "Department of Government Efficiency" [1] - Musk's ambitious plans to reform Washington faced significant challenges, leading to his eventual resignation [2][3] Group 1: Musk's Initial Ambitions - Musk entered the political arena with high hopes, aiming to eliminate federal government corruption and waste within 130 days [1] - His department proposed a "buyout plan" to encourage federal employees to voluntarily leave, with plans to drastically reduce the workforce at the U.S. Agency for International Development from thousands to about 290 [3] - During the initial phase, Musk received strong support from Trump, who praised him as a "great American" [3] Group 2: Challenges Faced - Musk encountered unexpected resistance due to the complexity and rigidity of the federal system, leading to controversies over layoffs and budget cuts [4] - Approximately 260,000 federal employees were affected by layoffs or buyout agreements during Musk's tenure [4] - Disagreements arose between Musk and senior cabinet members, including Secretary of State Rubio and Treasury Secretary Bensent, leading to conflicts [4] Group 3: Public and Political Pressure - Bipartisan criticism emerged in Congress, with lawmakers condemning Musk's "reckless reforms" [5] - Musk expressed feeling like a "scapegoat" for the department's challenges, indicating that external factors contributed to the negative perception of his efforts [5] - The political pressure intensified as violent incidents targeting Tesla vehicles and stores occurred, fueled by opposition to Musk's policies [7] Group 4: Resignation and Aftermath - Musk's resignation was influenced by disappointment over a new tax and spending bill that contradicted his fiscal reform goals [8] - His relationship with Trump shifted from close support to visible policy disagreements, marking a significant change in their dynamic [8] - Musk's departure signified the end of a tumultuous period within the U.S. government, highlighting the difficulties he faced in achieving his objectives [8]