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为沙海锁边 在腾格里种下希望
Xin Hua Wang·2025-05-30 06:27

Core Viewpoint - The "Million Forest Plan - Desert Locking Forest Action" has successfully planted over 10 million trees and restored 1.1 million square meters of desert land in the Tengger Desert area from 2014 to 2023, showcasing significant ecological restoration efforts [1][2][4]. Group 1: Project Achievements - The project has resulted in the planting of over 10 million trees, covering approximately 16.3 million acres, equivalent to 15,219 standard football fields [1][2]. - The average rate of tree planting has been 2 trees per minute, and about 3.9 square meters of desert land has been reclaimed every second [2][3]. - The project has effectively created a green barrier to prevent desert expansion and reduce sandstorms, with significant improvements in local biodiversity and soil stability [4][14]. Group 2: Ecological Impact - The planted species, such as Haloxylon ammodendron (Salsola) and Caragana korshinskii (Flowering shrub), have deep root systems that stabilize the soil and enhance carbon sequestration [4][11]. - The project has resulted in a significant reduction in wind speed and sand erosion, with mature forests capable of reducing sand dust levels by over 68% [8][9]. - The total annual sand fixation capacity of the forests is approximately 67.41 million tons, equivalent to filling 270 Olympic-sized swimming pools [10][9]. Group 3: Economic and Social Benefits - The ecological tourism generated by the project brings in over 8 million yuan annually, with thousands of visitors participating in tree planting and educational activities [23][24]. - Local farmers have seen an increase in income, estimated at over 2 million yuan per year, through participation in tree planting and maintenance activities [24][25]. - The project has also created a platform for community engagement, with local farmers, businesses, and volunteers contributing to the ecological restoration efforts [27][28].