美联储主席最热门候选人批评该央行过大、过于政治化 支持特朗普对其施压

Core Viewpoint - Kevin Warsh, a former Federal Reserve governor and a potential successor to Jerome Powell, criticized the Federal Reserve for being too large and overly involved in the market, lacking political immunity, and suggested that it should not be treated as a "spoiled prince" [1][2] Group 1: Federal Reserve's Role and Size - Warsh stated that the Federal Reserve is excessively involved in the banking market, describing its scale as "redundant" and measured in trillions of dollars [2] - He emphasized the need for a clear strategy to gradually reduce the size of the Federal Reserve's balance sheet, arguing that this change should not happen overnight but should provide a clear path for market participants to adjust their expectations [2] Group 2: Monetary Policy and Inflation - Warsh linked the Federal Reserve's actions to the high inflation observed post-pandemic, asserting that its quantitative easing policies contributed to this issue [2] - He criticized the Federal Reserve for maintaining a large balance sheet of approximately $7 trillion, which he believes has masked the true cost of government spending [1] Group 3: Regulatory Framework - Warsh questioned the effectiveness of the Dodd-Frank Act in stabilizing the financial system, citing the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank in March 2023 as evidence of regulatory shortcomings in managing interest rate risks [2] - He suggested that the Dodd-Frank legislation may have resulted in less competition rather than more, indicating a need for reflection on its impact [2]