Warren Buffett Just Sold 1 Stock Up 196% Over the Past 3 Years and Piled Into Another Stock Down 25%. What Is He Thinking?

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - Berkshire Hathaway, led by Warren Buffett, continues to sell more stocks than it buys, increasing its cash reserves to over $347 billion while strategically investing in select stocks like Constellation Brands [1][2]. Stock Transactions - In Q1 2025, Berkshire Hathaway sold eight stocks, including Citibank and Nu Holdings, while purchasing seven stocks, notably increasing its position in Constellation Brands [1][2]. - Constellation Brands has seen a 25% decline over the past three years, which Buffett views as a buying opportunity despite its potential as a value trap for less experienced investors [2]. Investment Philosophy - Buffett's investment strategy is characterized by a contrarian approach, focusing on buying low and selling high, which he has articulated through his famous quote about being fearful when others are greedy [4][5]. - The decision to sell Nu Holdings, a high-growth stock, may be influenced by the current economic conditions in Brazil, including high inflation and increased provisions for losses [7]. Company Analysis - Nu Holdings has significant growth potential, particularly in Brazil, where it has 59% market penetration, and is expanding into Mexico and Colombia [6]. - Constellation Brands, known for its established alcoholic beverage brands, offers stability and a growing dividend yield of 2.2%, which aligns with Buffett's preference for financially strong companies [10][11]. Market Considerations - The current economic uncertainty and market volatility make stable stocks like Constellation Brands more appealing, as they are better positioned to withstand challenging conditions [10]. - Constellation Brands is trading at an attractive valuation with a forward P/E ratio of 13 and a price-to-cash flow ratio of 17, indicating potential long-term upside [11][12].