3万亿美元“蓝色经济”新机遇！第三届联合国海洋大会将在法国举行

Group 1 - The third United Nations Ocean Conference (UNOC3) will be held from June 9 to 13, 2025, in Nice, France, focusing on "Accelerating Action, Mobilizing All Efforts to Protect and Sustainably Use the Ocean" [1] - The conference aims to promote urgent actions for ocean resource and ecosystem protection and explore innovative pathways to support Sustainable Development Goal 14 (SDG 14) [1][6] - French President Macron emphasized the importance of ocean protection for carbon sinks, biodiversity, and the livelihoods of those dependent on the ocean, highlighting the need to reshape the blue economy [1] Group 2 - The "We Are Ocean" series includes key events such as the Ocean Science Conference and the Blue Economy and Finance Forum, which will address sustainable management and economic opportunities related to the ocean [3][4] - According to the OECD, the economic value of the ocean is projected to exceed $3 trillion by 2030, making it comparable to the world's fifth-largest economy, with over 150 million jobs relying on sustainable ocean-related activities [3][4] - International cooperation is essential to prevent resource depletion, mitigate ocean acidification, protect ecosystems, and reduce overfishing and pollution [3] Group 3 - The Blue Economy and Finance Forum will serve as a platform for dialogue among think tanks, policymakers, and industry leaders to promote sustainable investment practices and marine technology innovation [4][5] - A Business Ocean Alliance will be established to encourage voluntary commitments from companies to protect the ocean, alongside a philanthropic and investor alliance to provide funding for ocean conservation [5] Group 4 - UNOC3 will prioritize discussions on the effectiveness of the BBNJ agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, mobilizing funding for SDG 14, and enhancing marine scientific knowledge dissemination [6][7] - The conference agenda includes ten plenary sessions and discussions on reducing marine pollution, promoting sustainable fisheries management, and restoring marine and coastal ecosystems [7] - The expected outcome is the "Nice Ocean Action Plan," a politically endorsed declaration that will guide future ocean governance and investment [7]