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新时代中国调研行之文化中华·文旅新探丨一簿一罗盘 乘风到南洋
Bei Jing Ri Bao Ke Hu Duan·2025-06-03 12:40

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the historical significance and cultural heritage of the "Genglu Book," a navigational manual used by Hainan fishermen, which has been recognized as a national intangible cultural heritage since 2008 [4][8]. Group 1: Historical Context - The waters around Sansha City in Hainan have been historically known as dangerous areas along the ancient Maritime Silk Road, where fishermen have navigated using traditional knowledge passed down through generations [2]. - The "Genglu Book" serves as an essential navigational tool for fishermen, documenting routes and experiences, and is crucial for maritime trade and cultural exchange with Southeast Asia [4][8]. Group 2: Cultural Significance - The Genglu Book is not only a fishing guide but also a record of trade routes to countries like Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, and Singapore, showcasing the adventurous spirit and openness of Hainan fishermen [8][9]. - The museum dedicated to the Genglu Book in Qionghai City has become a popular tourist destination, referred to as the "Tanmeng Story Museum," reflecting the local cultural pride and historical significance of maritime activities [4][6]. Group 3: Preservation Efforts - The China (Hainan) Nanhai Museum is actively involved in the preservation and research of the Genglu Book, conducting field studies and collecting artifacts to ensure the continuity of this cultural heritage [11][13]. - The museum collaborates with local fishermen to restore and donate original manuscripts, thereby fostering a deeper understanding of the maritime culture and history among the community [13].