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发射无线电波和X射线的天体现身
Ke Ji Ri Bao·2025-06-04 01:12

Core Findings - A new cosmic phenomenon named ASKAP J1832-0911 has been discovered, emitting radio waves and X-rays every 44 minutes for approximately two minutes, marking the first detection of such a long-period transient (LPT) in X-rays [1][2] - The discovery was made using the ASKAP radio telescope in Australia, and the signals were correlated with data from NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory, which was observing the same region of the sky at the same time [1] Summary by Sections Discovery and Significance - Since the initial discovery of LPTs by ICRAR researchers in 2022, scientists globally have confirmed 10 such celestial bodies, but the exact cause of these signals and their unique timing remains a mystery [2] - ASKAP J1832-0911 is hypothesized to be a magnetar or a highly magnetized white dwarf in a binary system, yet existing theories do not fully explain the observed phenomena [2] Implications for Research - The detection of this celestial body in X-rays is significant as it opens new avenues for understanding the nature of such objects, emphasizing the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration among global scientists [2] - This breakthrough not only narrows down the potential identities of these celestial bodies but also provides valuable clues for exploring their true nature by requiring explanations for both X-ray and radio wave emissions [2] Broader Context - The discovery of ASKAP J1832-0911 challenges existing theoretical frameworks for understanding the universe and offers new insights into stellar evolution, suggesting that exploration in this field is just beginning [3]