一场攻坚战重塑呼和浩特经济版图国企改革的“青城样本”

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant transformation of Hohhot's state-owned enterprises (SOEs) through a comprehensive reform strategy, resulting in a substantial increase in asset scale and profitability, with total profits growing 2.57 times from 2021 to 2024 [1] Group 1: Economic Transformation - Hohhot's SOE assets exceeded 200 billion yuan, achieving a historic turnaround from losses to profits [1] - The city has implemented a "three reshaping" strategy focusing on business systems, asset structures, and management mechanisms, leading to the consolidation of 36 small enterprises into ten specialized groups [3][4] - The average annual growth rate of R&D investment in SOEs has increased by 6.8 times, reflecting a shift from scale expansion to quality and efficiency [4] Group 2: Innovation and Digital Transformation - The "Data Resourceization-Assetization-Capitalization" approach has positioned Hohhot's construction drawing review center as a pioneer in digital transformation, with initial data assets valued over 20 million yuan [7] - Hohhot's SOEs have established joint laboratories with top universities, cultivating 757 high-skilled talents and achieving breakthroughs in 169 key technologies [9] Group 3: Strategic Industry Development - Hohhot is emerging as a strategic hub for the "East Data West Computing" project, leveraging its advantages in computing power and green energy [10] - The city has developed a new profit growth area through the integration of wind and solar energy projects, optimizing the urban energy structure [11] Group 4: Market-Oriented Reforms - The mixed-ownership reform has led to over 50% of private capital participation in SOE projects, enhancing capital structure and management experience [8] - The introduction of differentiated assessment mechanisms has shifted SOEs from a passive to an active reform mindset, focusing on strategic emerging industries and green transformation [14] Group 5: Future Outlook - Hohhot's government has proposed a "three aggregation" strategy to concentrate capital, resources, and policies on strategic emerging industries, indicating a forward-looking approach to reform [13] - The city plans to implement 1,288 key projects by 2025, with a focus on digital economy, new energy, and green agricultural products, representing 66% of total investment in industrial projects [15]